Financial Regulatory Reform: We've Only Just Begun

This post was writen by Chris Rissetto and Joelle Laszlo.

While most people probably do not associate actions of Congress with the 1970s American pop band The Carpenters, there is a nice reminder in the duo’s music that the passage of a bill on the Hill is often only the first step in an extensive process to draw up the actual rules that will govern how American businesses are to behave. According to an analysis by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, for example, implementing the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd-Frank” or “the Act”) will require 520 rulemakings, 81 studies, and 93 reports. Ten Federal entities, including the Federal Reserve (“Fed”), the Treasury Department (“Treasury”), the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and two agencies created by the Act – the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and the Financial Stability Oversight Council – will be responsible for solely or jointly issuing new rules under the Act. The SEC (both on its own and with the Commodities and Futures Trading Commission), the Fed, and Treasury’s Office of the Comptroller of the Currency have already issued a variety of requests for comments and notices of proposed rulemaking pursuant to the Act.

The Administrative Procedure Act sets forth the specific steps and timeline that Federal agencies must follow when proposing regulations pursuant to Congressional action, but the proverbial devil always lurks in the details. Furthermore, citing the extensive rulemaking that will take place under Dodd-Frank, the SEC has implemented a ‘pre-rulemaking’ process for accepting public comments on a number of issues within the Act’s purview, and other agencies are undertaking similar actions to enhance public participation in the rulemaking process, beyond what is required by law. All of this means that a company with even a passing interest in how the regulations shake out will be best served by developing a comprehensive rulemaking agenda. Such an agenda should take into consideration not only the rulemaking agencies (and their three-pronged goal to promulgate practically-, legally-, and politically- sustainable regulations) but also the Congressional Committees and Members who will be responsible for overseeing agency activities under and compliance with Dodd-Frank. Companies that take this kind of proactive approach will have the best opportunity for ensuring a regulatory future that isn’t all rainy days and Mondays.

The critical litigation and enforcement risks financial institutions will face as a result of Dodd-Frank were the subject of a teleseminar presented this week by Tom Allen, Roy Arnold, Amy Greer, and Chris Rissetto. The seminar was the third in a month-long Reed Smith series on Financial Re-Regulation. The final teleseminar in the series, addressing Dodd-Frank’s expected impact on securitization and related aspects of capital markets, will take place on Tuesday, August 31 beginning at noon EDT.

Consumer Privacy Issues Abound in the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act

This post was written by Chris Cwalina, Mark Melodia and Amy Mushahwar.

With President Obama scheduled to sign the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act this week, the financial services industry faces a rapidly changing regulatory environment.  While a great deal of attention has been paid to the significant restructuring of the financial services regulatory regime, little focus has been placed on the proposed changes to the oversight of consumer privacy issues, data security and data stewardship. These issues may not only affect banks, but all types of businesses servicing the financial industry as well.

To view the entire alert, please click here.

Financial Regulatory Reform: Coming to the Finish Line?

This post was written by Chris Rissetto, Bob Helland, Michael Bleier, Peter Blasier, and Perry Napolitano.

The next few weeks are make-or-break for the Obama administration and Congressional Democrats as they consider separate and often competing proposals on the regulation of financial institutions. The House of Representatives last year passed its own version of legislation, H.R. 4173, the "Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2009," sponsored by the Chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.-4) ("H.R. 4173"). This legislation would create a "Financial Stability Council" to identify those at-risk financial institutions whose failure would most likely hurt the nation's financial system; and it also establishes a process for dismantling those institutions without the need for taxpayer funds. In addition, it would create a Consumer Financial Protection Agency to protect consumers against unfair financial practices.

Over in the Senate, Sen. Christopher Dodd (D-Conn.), the Chairman of the Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee, is working on his second proposal (the first effort last year having been withdrawn) and has held talks on this with both the Ranking Member of the Committee, Sen. Richard Shelby (R-Ala.), and another member of the committee, Sen. Bob Corker (R-Tenn.). While a full draft of Sen. Dodd's bill has not yet been made public, elements are being released for Senate comment, as Sen. Dodd attempts to produce a bipartisan bill. Finally, the Obama administration has upped the ante by recently proposing restrictions on (1) bank size and (2) the ability of banks to buy and sell financial instruments with their own funds, not their customers', customarily referred to as "proprietary trading."

The window for getting a bill passed by both Houses of Congress and to the president's desk is quickly closing. Congress has only a few months to consider the huge issues pending before it on health care, the economy, and financial regulation before it adjourns for the summer. We do not see any significant legislative activity occurring in the fall as members head home to campaign in the midterm congressional elections. So what happens next is pivotal to the success of the proposed reforms. This Client Alert provides (1) a discussion of some of the key issues in the regulatory reform proposals being debated between Congress and the Executive Branch and within Congress itself, and (2) suggested possible affirmative steps that might be taken to influence that process.

To view the entire alert, please click here.